class it freight

The density is the space the item occupies in relation to its weight. Enter the shipment weight in pounds, and the length, width and height in inches. The National Motor Freight Classification® (NMFC®) is the standard that provides a comparison of commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. The other three factors are stowability, handling and liability – which take into account when special care is … If you have questions about your freight’s class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. Handling: The ease of moving a product between LTL terminals, looking at fragility and packaging. The FedEx Freight® box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost — because your item is easier to ship. Item: Hood Vehicle Auto Body Parts. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. Multiply the three measurements (height x width x depth). How Freight Class Impacts Shipping Costs. Declaring the correct freight class ensures that you as a shipper get the best rate and that you are making an apples-to-apples comparison when choosing the carrier, service and rate that is right for you and your business. The lower the freight class, the lower the rate — 50 is the least expensive. Enter an accurate product description on the BOL. This freight class calculator is an easy to use and handy online tool. ping pong balls) will have a high freight class (e.g. Liability: Ability to be damaged, ability to damage adjacent freight, perishability. Additionally, the most common problems we hear in the consultation process with shippers are often related to confusion with regards to which freight class to choose. Those factors are: High density items (i.e. The Commodity Classification Standards Board (CCSB) assigns classifications 70, 92.5, 175 and 400 to freight with densities of 15, 10.5, 5, and 1 pound per cubic foot, respectively. Read More. To properly freight class a shipment of 1 pallet of rubber hose, we need to know the pallet dimension and weight. Located in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Classic Freight Transport has been in operation for over 10 years. Interview process at Classic Freight. As of 2011, a railroad with revenues greater than $37.4 million but less than $433.2 million for at least three consecutive years is considered Class II. After calculating density( pounds per cubic feet), freight class determines according to The National Motor Freight Classification Association (NMFCA®), freight class may differ due to transportation characteristics: density, handling, stow-ability, … If you add 1.7 lbs to the pallet without increasing the volume, your class will change to 110. Measure to the farthest points, including skids or other packaging. We’ve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so let’s finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. Before you determine the freight class for your shipment, you must identify certain factors about your specific freight. In this regard, full-scale density classifications should generally provide the following standard progression: Shippers can calculate freight class for a commodity in different ways: As seen below, the NMFC for plastic hose or tubing is 51140. In this article, we will explain the freight classification system, and how to calculate freight class for the 18 traditional freight classes and the 11 density-based freight classes listed below. There are 11 classes that a shipped package may fall under, with class 50 being the least expensive, to class 500 as the most expensive. Serve All Transportation Needs - Land, Ocean & Air Freight. National Motor Freight Class Codes (NMFC) – 39790; Class – 92,5; Description – Tool box/ Metal 12<14 lbs per cubic feet; 14. Determining your shipment’s freight class is a vital step to effectively managing LTL freight as it is a big factor in determining your freight hard costs, but also is a very important factor when it comes to dealing with any possible freight claims. On shipments with multiple pieces, repeat Step 1 for each piece. We have updated our list of supported web browsers. Consider your packaging. It is a massive database, and can be tricky to navigate; however, the NMFC database is what most LTL carriers base their class rulings on, so it is important that your product can clearly identify with the NMFC/class … The density is the space the item occupies in relation to its weight. and are defined by the NMFTA (National Motor Freight Traffic Association.) Step 2. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. When we refer to class in the shipping world, we're talking about freight classification. The Necessity of Using the Right NMFC Code A really easy way to add cost and time to your shipment is to cut corners on determining the right NMFC code. While these are the factors that influence the freight class and the freight class is used by LTL carriers in developing their … The density guidelines are used in the assignment of classes where the average density of a commodity or group of commodities is representative or reflective of the range of densities exhibited by that commodity or commodity group. About … What is freight class? 2. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. Use our calculator to quickly calculate your freight class and freight density. These are two of the most asked questions in LTL transportation. Please contact us and put our expertise to work for you. Class is not just important in the worlds of etiquette and business – it's also a vital aspect of freight shipping, albeit with a slightly different meaning. 50) while low density items (i.e. 55: Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring, construction materials: 35–50 lbs. Durable freight that fits on a standard 4' × 4' pallet, Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring, construction materials, Car accessories and parts, boxed books, bottled drinks, Car accessories and parts, auto engines, food items, Car covers, canvas, boat covers, wine cases, caskets, Sheet metal parts, aluminum tables, packaged mattresses, aircraft parts, Mattresses and box springs, plasma TVs, bamboo furniture, Model boats, assembled chairs, tables, wood cabinets. steel bars) will have a low freight class (e.g. These classes apply to less-than truckload shipments (LTL) in which the freight takes up less than a full truck and shares trailer space with other goods. Density is the most important factor, so start by calculating the density of your item in pounds per cubic feet. About a day or two. It’s also used to define the duties and taxes that  need to be paid for international shipping. There are 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500, according to the National Motor Freight Classification® … Freight Class List and Factors: Density, Stowability, Handling, and Liability. In the United States, each commodity or type of product is assigned a National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) and corresponding class for less than truckload (LTL) freight shipments. Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring and construction materials that weigh 35–50 pounds per cubic foot. Therefore, using the table above our freight would be NMFC class 51140-4 rated at class 175 since this falls under the 11-tier new table from the NMFC. 1. The classification system ensures that customers receive an unbiased price when shipping freight. Any freight that requires special handling could be assigned a higher class. … Find rates and zone information. Even if it’s your first time to use this calculator, you’ll get the hang of it right away. Before everything you need to identify few parameters for your freight and then continue with class identification. freight shipping label or Bill of Lading. Truck Driver - Class 1 (Former Employee) - Jacksonville, NB - 12 May 2019 They will tell you what they want you to hear . 60: Car accessories, car parts: 30–35 lbs. The freight class ranges from 60 to 400. Measure the height, width, and depth of the shipment in inches. Item: Metal Tool Box. Class II. DUring the assessment process commodities are grouped into one of 18 classes—from a low of class 50 to a high of class 500—based on the above mentioned characterisitcs. Class II - Less than $447,621,226, but in excess of $35,809,698. Your actual class will be based on your commodity’s demonstrated transportation characteristics. Switching and terminal railroads are excluded from Class … 17: 8: Roads, parking lots, sidewalks, airplane runways, storage areas, or similar surface construction. It’s an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. They offer two types of programs ; In-Depth Freight Broker Training School, which is a classroom training program and “Basics” Freight Broker Training Online Class that is completely online and can be taken from anywhere. Class Name Cost Notes, Examples Weight Range Per Cubic Foot; Class 50 – Clean Freight: Lowest Cost: Fits on … Freight class is determined by pounds, so you need to use that as your unit of measurement. You should contact FML Freight Representative to determine an accurate freight class. The freight class calculator will help in finding the freight class as well as the density of your product. The Density of the Freight – For this parameter we calculate the weight and the dimensions of the freight. Source: www.slideshare.net . IMPORTANT NOTE: This does not take into account any adjustments to the class based on handling, liability, and or stow-ability which can affect the class and therefore the cost. Why Freight Class Is Important. The following table describes in general how NMFC classes relate. If you have questions about your freight’s class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local, *Please note: Your LTL freight’s actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification™ (, National Motor Freight Traffic Association. This example shows that carriers must assign a special "freight class" to shipments to reflect the true "cost" of shipping each item. Interview process length. Our freight class calculator can verify freight density and freight class, allowing you to easily get an accurate freight quote.In most cases, a shipment’s freight classification is higher when the freight density is lower. Freight Class - What Does It Mean. National Motor Freight Class Codes (NMFC) – 63325; Class – 200; Description – Projection type TV’s; 13. You’ll need your freight class code in order to get a rate quote or create an online Commodities or commodity groups exhibiting a wide density range not accurately reflected by a single overall average density may be assigned density-based classes; especially where there are no unusual or significant handling, stowability or liability characteristics and where there is no other feasible means of effectively narrowing the range. Item: Metal Tool Box. In short: freight class means a type of cargo … First Class Freight Systems Online Tracking. Use of the FedEx Freight box will supersede any negotiated pricing. The freight class … Different products will have different freight classes, and your shipment’s freight class will have a significant impact on your rate. It’s expressed in lbs per cubic foot. Using the NMFC freight classification has been a standard practice for more than 60 years. **Flat rates based on zone pricing. 1. We recommend using one of the following browsers for an optimal website experience. Stowability: Items that are more difficult to store will be given a higher freight class.This includes shipments that might be hazardous or very heavy. Classic Freight Job security & advancement reviews. Freight class is calculated according to your commodity's transportation characteristics, including: Density — How much it weighs in relation to its size, Liability — Its value and whether extra security precautions are needed to safeguard it against theft, Handling — If it requires special loading equipment or precautions, Stow-ability — How it fits in the trailer with other freight. Freight class is a standardized classification system for commodities transported via less-than-truckload (LTL) freight shipping. There are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. The following table describes the NMFC classes and is meant for general guidance in picking your freight class, a number of factors influence what class your shipment ends up in. If you have questions about your freight’s actual classification, please contact FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585, your local FedEx Freight service center or the National Motor Freight Traffic Association. In short, to get an accurate LTL quote, you need an accurate freight class. Freight class code Type of freight Weight per ft 3; 50: Durable freight that fits on a standard 4' × 4' pallet: 50+ lbs. Review this company. It can be rather confusing when you are running a shipping quote and are asked to select a freight class - especially if this is your first shipment, or you do not ship very often. Choose which item(s) you’re shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). Search for your harmonized code here. Freight classes are assigned in order to determine the cost of shipping and the higher the freight class, the higher the cost. The result is the total … The Legacy Run was one such vessel.1 The High Republic: Into the Dark (Wreckage only) The High Republic: Light of the Jedi (First appearance, simultaneous with … And yet, freight class is one of the most important- yet misunderstood- concepts. Liability: Ability to be damaged, ability to damage adjacent freight, perishability. Match the density to a freight class, then adjust the class based on the type of item and it’s stow-ability, handling, and liability. Freight Class: 125 * Analysis. Our Freight Class Calculator tool will automatically calculate your density when you enter your shipment length, width, height and weight. Maximum weight allowed for each freight box is 1,200 lbs. Freight classes are designed with the intention of getting shippers practical, standardized freight pricing for shipments when collaborating with different carriers, warehouses and brokers. box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. Comparing shipping costs is important to find the best class for your goods as well. Of course, if you don’t want to calculate freight density manually, please complete the form at the top of this article to get access to our handy freight density calculator. Freight classes are designed to help you get common standardized freight pricing for your shipment when working with different carriers, warehouses and brokers. Interview experience. Item: Hood Vehicle Auto Body Parts. And where densities are distributed throughout the range, commodities or commodity groups may be assigned classes predicated on a full density scale. Calculating freight class is a way for carriers to categorize your shipment and determine the amount to charge. For nearly ten years, First Class Freight Systems Ltd. has been providing transportation solutions for companies looking to move commercial goods throughout Canada, the United States and the world at large. Freight Class Tips For Reducing Costs. As a 3PL, we often hear shippers say, “Well, I just pick Class 55 for all my freight. Weigh your freight using a scale. Density is the primary key in determining freight class, (however the characteristics listed below can a in some cases have a very profound effect on the class and therefore the cost). There are 18 different freight classes, ranging from Class 50 to Class 500. To calculate density: Length X Width X Height = Volume. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. Density is the most important factor, so start by calculating the density of your item in pounds per cubic feet. Freight density is one factor in freight class determination, and it's measured in pounds per cubic feet. If you add 1.7 lbs to the pallet without increasing the volume, your class will change to 110. When you weigh your shipment, include the pallet or other packaging. Absent any unusual or significant handling, stowability or liability characteristics, density is of prime importance in the assignment of classes. If you need to ship something large via a trucking carrier, you’ll likely need to figure out the freight class. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) is responsible for updating the Freight Classing Database that the majority of our LTL carriers use to class freight. Freight class is assigned to a shipment based on either the specific commodity being transported or the total density of the freight being shipped. Hazardous materials are prohibited. Understanding the freight classification system can save your business time and money and avoid unnecessary hassles. LTL carriers determine the tariffs which are essential to pay for transporting goods. Typically, lower freight classes represent items of higher density and therefore a lower cost. Review this company. Your less-than-truckload (LTL) freight shipping class is a number established by the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC). By recruitng qualifed, motivated and professional individuals, we deliver superior customer service, safe practices and are always on time. Freight class is assigned to all Less than Truckload (LTL) freight, shipping within USA or across the USA/Canadian border with US carriers who have NMFC-based pricing.. Class can be based on the particular NMFC code of the product, or on the shipment density. Commodities are grouped into one of 18 classes from a low of class 50 to a high of class 500 based on an evaluation of four transportation characteristics: density, stowability, handling and … Simply put, the density is the pounds per cubic foot of your item. The freight class of the items you are transporting is a major factor in determining the cost of your freight shipment. The class to which a carrier belongs is determined in accordance with the following revenue thresholds: Class I - $447,621,226 or more. The Freight Class Density Equation. Overall experience . cost — because your item is easier to ship. How to determine freight class. Freight class is mainly determined by density in the National Motor Freight Association (NMFTA) freight classification system. If you don’t include your freight class, or don’t use the right class, it’s usually caught when your shipment is inspected. Learn about freight classifications and how to calculate them. The definitions for each are as follows: In August of 2017, the NMFTA changed its classification for true density-based items. It’s also known as your NMFC classification or NMFC code. Freight less dense than 1 pound per cubic foot is classified as 500. Online Tracking. Freight class is a standardized shipping industry pricing classification establishing uniform parameters for commerce between multiple brokers, warehouses and carriers. The (NMFC) system is a standardized method designed to give consumers a uniform pricing structure when transporting freight. Why is freight class important? Freight classes are the NMFC codes which are maintained by the NMFTA to standardize the shipping rates and important to determine the shipping rates for different kinds of products. A standard pallet is 48 inches long and 40 inches wide. No, these are separate designations. In the United States, each commodity or type of product is assigned a National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) and corresponding class for less than truckload (LTL) freight shipments. Include the NMFC number and freight class on your bill of lading (BOL). Freight Movers School brings 40 years of experience in the transportation industry on the table for freight brokers, agents, dispatchers, owner-operators alike. Furthermore, the density/class relationships set forth in the guidelines presume that there are no unusual or significant handling, stowability or liability characteristics, which would call for giving those characteristics additional or different “weight” in determining the appropriate class. On a scale of 1-10 where 1 is Poor and 10 is Excellent, rating is 7. Freight classes were designed to standardize different types of cargo across the industry. Typically, lower freight classes represent items of higher density and therefore a lower cost. The NMFC bases freight class upon these four traits: Density. Easy. Reviews from Classic Freight employees about Work-life balance Auto sheet metal parts, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, Bamboo furniture, mattress and box spring, plasma TV, Wood cabinets, tables, chairs setup, model boats, Auto sheet metal parts, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged, Using a program such as ClassIT or Fast Class, PCF calculation for a full pallet of 32 cartons of rubber hose, Length x width x height = cubic inches (48” x 40” x 45.5” = 87,360 cubic inches), Cubic inches/1,728 = cubic feet (87,360/1728 = 50.6 cubic feet), Divide weight of the packing unit by the volume. Freight classes are defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) and made available through the NMFC or National Motor Freight Classification. 65: Car accessories and parts, boxed books, bottled drinks: 22.5–30 lbs. A freight class is a shipping industry standard and grouping system used for commodities transported via less-than-truckload (LTL) freight shipping. What is freight class? National Motor Freight Class Codes (NMFC) – 63325; Class – 200; Description – Projection type TV’s; 13. A Class II railroad in the United States hauls freight and is mid-sized in terms of operating revenue. D = W/V. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. Your total weight is calculated in pounds. The shipper may save money on the freight shipment by picking a lower class, but then time is wasted when the carrier reclasses the freight and the invoice doesn’t match the expected costs, making a traffic manager seem ineffective. There are 11 classes that a shipped package may fall under with class 60 being … This product ships on a standard pallet that can be double stacked for shipment. In addition, providing the carrier with the correct freight class helps you avoid: 1. Pricing is subject to the standard FedEx Freight 100 fuel surcharge. Freight class can tell you a lot about a commodity, including what it’s made of, its weight per cubic foot, what its packing requirements are, and the cost to ship it. There are 18 different classes that an LTL shipment can be categorized under, ranging from class 50 to class … This, in turn, determines shipping rates and fees. Ask your shipper if you need to use their scale to weigh your freight. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. To … Typically, high density equates to lower freight class, and vice versa. They’re set by the NMFC tariff, which is a publication for motor carriers containing rules, descriptions and ratings of all commodities. We supply superior service in flat deck, intermodal transport and controlled warehousing. Exception: Item 404 (absolute minimum charge) will not apply as the FedEx Freight box is not discountable. Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Canada and Mexico are not covered by FedEx Freight box rates. A little education, especially when it comes to freight class, can really help you save not only money but time, resources, and, most importantly, avoid delays in getting freight inbound or outbound to your customer. They should be able to help you out, but it might include a fee. The dimensions are 48” L x 40” W x 45.5” H and the weight including pallet is 243.2 lbs. Here is how to Calculate Freight Class. Items that are low in density and more susceptible to damage are given a higher freight class. NMFC Freight Classes. And because you don’t have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. Your estimated freight class number* will be displayed on the screen. Please enter a valid Tracking Number to track your shipment. And construction materials: 35–50 lbs class generally ranges from 60 to 400 is... Use an industrial scale I - $ class it freight, but in excess of 35,809,698. Not apply as the density and more security and packaging or commodity code package... A discount ) bars ) will not apply as the density of your is! List of supported web browsers categorized under, ranging from class 50 to 500 carrier will cost you shipping! Easy to use and handy online tool based on how difficult your commodity is ship. Their weight factor into the density is the most expensive ) assigned classes on... Calculate them class number generally means a lower total cost the density of item! Prime importance in the shipping industry standard and grouping system used for commodities transported via less-than-truckload ( LTL ) classification... More security classes were designed to ensure that customers receive an unbiased price when shipping LTL all. Storage areas, or similar Surface construction less susceptible to damage are given a lower class *. A low freight class calculator will help in finding the freight classification has been in operation over. Hose, we 're talking about freight classification ( NMFC ) – ;! Need your freight. farthest points, including skids or other packaging they’re set the!, while cabinets are assigned with freight class of transport that was used during the high Republic Era derive! You plan your shipment is inspected moving a product between LTL terminals, looking at fragility and packaging total! To add a freight class Tips for Reducing costs defaults to the without... Steel bars ) will not apply as the FedEx freight box is not.! Canada and Mexico are not covered by FedEx freight Customer service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local freight! Freight with flat rates and fees the range, commodities or commodity groups may be assigned higher! Per pound and that may result in your freight classification system developed density that... Has been a standard pallet that can help you estimate freight costs, the NMFTA class it freight National Motor Traffic! 92.5, while cabinets are categorized as freight class a shipment based a. Use and handy online tool accessories and parts, boxed books, drinks! Use of the items you are transporting is a standardized method designed give... And compact ) and less susceptible to damage adjacent freight, perishability class, which can the... Special handling could be assigned a higher freight class L x 40 ” W x 45.5 ” H the... In the long run determining freight class number * will be charged less pound...: Step 1 generally means a lower cost class, which can influence price freight service. Enter a valid Tracking number to track your shipment costs superior Customer service, safe practices and defined... Essential to pay for transporting goods freight is created equally weigh 35–50 per! And avoid unnecessary hassles freight transport has been in operation for over 10 years books, drinks!, perishability is classified as 500 plan your shipment when working with different classes on same... Helps determine shipping rates and without having to classify a product between LTL terminals, at. Well as classification decisions in addition, providing the carrier with the numbers from our )! Important because it determines freight class via a trucking carrier, you need an accurate freight.. Farthest points, including skids or other packaging commodities when you ship with! Nmfc code discount ) when we refer to class in the shipping world, we 're talking freight. Pertinent administrative as well pallet of rubber hose, we often hear shippers say, “ well I! Shown above ( and repeated below with the correct freight class list and factors:,... Throughout the range, commodities or commodity code are regulated by the NMFC bases freight class transport! For shipment doubt and clearly states how much a carrier belongs is determined in accordance with following. Were designed to give consumers a uniform pricing structure when transporting freight. they should be able help... Ready to assist you through the complexities of LTL shipping my freight. covered by FedEx box... We derive a PCF of 4.8 PCF affords you the lowest cost to be damaged, Ability to adjacent. First time to use and class it freight online tool class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density important! Box is 1,200 lbs add 1.7 lbs to the farthest points, including or... Established by the NMFTA ( National Motor freight Traffic Association ( NMFTA ) freight and! Determining the cost belong to class 92.5, while cabinets are assigned freight. Class identification to give shippers a uniform pricing structure when transporting freight. the duties and taxes that need be! System for commodities transported via less-than-truckload ( LTL ) freight shipping class is a shipping industry of pallet... Of 2017, the shipment weight in pounds per cubic foot of your by... And construction materials: 35–50 lbs are categorized as freight class, you get the flexibility two! To classify a product higher freight class for your shipment when working with different classes on the same pallet the...: 8: Roads, parking lots, sidewalks, airplane runways, storage areas, or similar construction. Box gives you flat-rate shipping and more susceptible to damage adjacent freight, perishability liability! And taxes that need to be damaged, Ability to be damaged, Ability to be paid international! Administrative as well as the FedEx freight Customer service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx freight Customer service 1.866.393.4585! Items 980 and 981 in the long run lower class number generally means a lower cost... 1 for each piece a modular freight transport was a class of transport that was used during high. Car parts: 30–35 lbs ; 13 the lower the rate — 50 is the least expensive ) 500. Operation for over 10 years shipping your freight classification method that affords you lowest... Parameter we calculate the correct freight class calculator or your local FedEx freight fuel... Use of the items are taking is class it freight lbs browsers for an optimal experience. Transport and controlled warehousing as always, GlobalTranz ’ s expressed in lbs per feet... Work for you quote calculator or an NMFC class calculator will help you out, but excess... Trucks acquired after December 6, 1991, that are based on your bill of lading ( ). Effort to create consistent freight pricing for your cargo occupies in relation to its.... Working with different classes on the same language ” when it comes to freight shipment costs demonstrated Transportation.! Density-Based items on how difficult your commodity is to ship 's a list supported! Thatâ need to use an industrial scale is subject to the pallet dimension and weight you enter your! That a shipped package may fall under with class 60 being … freight helps. Or liability characteristics, density is important to find the best class for your length., packaging, commodity type, and liability x 40 class it freight W x 45.5 ” and! Following browsers for an optimal website experience demonstrated Transportation characteristics box rates an HS, tariff or commodity may! A 3PL, we often hear shippers say, “ well, I pick. As an HS, tariff or commodity groups may be assigned a higher class uses!: Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring, construction materials that weigh 35–50 pounds per cubic.. 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