cyclone 2016 australia

Australian Government Bureau of Meteorology Western Australia. The tropical low gradually intensified while moving north towards Groote Eylandt before turning back towards the southeast. 2018–19 South Pacific cyclone season. A slightly above average number of cyclones predicted in the Australian region for 2016-17! In the Mackay region, the system brought 635 mm (25 in) of rainfall to Mt Jukes in 24 hours, and 986 mm (39 in) to Clarke Range in 48 hours. [34] TCWC Darwin began issuing advisories on the tropical low at 00:00 UTC on 4 March. Despite a weak season with only 8 named tropical cyclones, the BoM monitored a total of 30 tropical lows, which is the highest recorded in a season. As the system turned to the west-southwest, it encountered increased wind shear, dryer air and cooler sea surface temperatures, and began to weaken. [65] Despite the forecast intensification of Tropical Low 27U, a combination of factors such as land interaction with the northwest Top End and the displacement of the lower-level and upper-level circulation centres of the system due to high vertical wind shear significantly limited development, and ultimately began to degrade the system. It was also noted that Category 5 severe tropical cyclones, with 10-minute sustained windspeeds of 196 km/h (122 mph) were known to occur during El Nino events. She's so hot, there's no breeze unless it storms. [19], On 23 January, a tropical low persisted over in the western area of the Gulf of Carpentaria. Ernie weakened below cyclone intensity by 06:00 UTC on 10 April, however gales persisted on the southern side of the system for a number of hours due to the steep pressure gradient caused by a high pressure ridge to the south. [2] TCWC Perth also noted that there was a likelihood of two tropical cyclones and a significant likelihood of at least one severe tropical cyclone impacting Western Australia. [20], On 1 March, BoM started monitoring a weak tropical low to the south of Java, Indonesia. Two tropical cyclones have slammed into Australia, with Typhoon Lam hitting Northern Territory and Typhoon Marcia making landfall on the Gold Coast. The United States' Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and other national meteorological services, including Météo-France, also monitored the basin during the season. [22] Slowly intensifying, 14U reached peak intensity with winds of 85 km/h (50 mph) and a minimum pressure of 988 hPa (mbar; 29.17 inHg), though the system was never classified as a tropical cyclone by BoM due to its asymmetry. [60] As a result of the widespread and devastating impacts of Severe Tropical Cyclone Debbie, the Bureau of Meteorology officially retired the name Debbie from its naming list. [4] The outlook called for an above average number of tropical cyclones for the 2015–16 season, with eleven to thirteen named tropical cyclones to occur between 135°E and 120°W compared to an average of 10-12. These rainfall totals were accompanied by significant falls exceeding 200 mm (8 in) south of Brisbane, in the Gold Coast Hinterland and Scenic Rim. [29] The main river system in Perth, the Swan, also had flood warnings issued for the second time in as many weeks. On average, there are 9 to 11 tropical cyclones each season in the Australian region, four of which typically cross the coast. Victoria had an outbreak of the Rose River virus in the summer of 2016. Alfred was the first tropical cyclone to hit the Northern Territory since Cyclone Nathan in 2015. The low intensified into a Category 1 tropical cyclone on the Australian cyclone intensity scale on the morning of 20 February, and was named Alfred. During the season a total of 3 tropical cyclones received a name from BoM, either by TCWC Perth, Darwin, or Brisbane, when the system was judged to have 10-minute sustained windspeeds of 65 km/h (40 mph). The low proceeded to move westwards across the southern parts of Papua New Guinea during 22 April before emerging over the northeast Arafura Sea, 500 km (310 mi) north of Nhulunbuy during 23 April. [5] The low subsequently started to move southwards during 25 December, as it absorbed the remnants of Tropical Cyclone Yvette. After Tatiana dissipated four tropical lows occurred in the region before the season ended on 30 April, including the remnant tropical low of Severe Tropical Cyclone Winston. [5] The remnants of 06U crossed Southern Australia during 27–28 December, before being absorbed by another area of low pressure which approached 06U from southern Western Australia during 30 December. Tropical Cyclone Tatiana developed into a tropical cyclone, during 11 February while it was located over the Coral Sea. The basin subsequently remained quiet with only several weak tropical lows developing, before the first named tropical cyclone of the season was named Stan during 29 January 2016. [14][15] Over the next couple of days, the system gradually deepened further as it moved west-northwest inland and passed near Daly Waters and Katherine. Ahead of the cyclone season, the FMS, the BoM, Meteo France, New Zealand's MetService and National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) and various other Pacific Meteorological services, all contributed towards the Island Climate Update tropical cyclone outlook that was released during October 2015. [87] During the next day, the low had emerged over open waters while near the Pilbara coast. [50] At around 18:00 UTC on 21 March, the Bureau of Meteorology issued another forecast track map for Tropical Low 22U, which predicted the system to make landfall near Sherlock Station, halfway between Whim Creek and Roebourne, on the night of 23 March, at the initially predicted intensity of Category 1. The 2016-17 Australian region cyclone season was a slightly above average season that lasted from October 2016 to May 2017. [23] Thereafter, 14U moved over cooler waters causing deep convection to dissipate, and both the JTWC and BoM issued their final advisories on 28 January.[24][25]. Cyclone season: November to AprilStrongest cyclone: Severe Tropical Cyclone Monica (2006) paralleled the coast of the Northern Territory and made landfall near Maningrida with winds of 180 mph. [54], Throughout its lifetime, Severe Tropical Cyclone Debbie claimed the lives of 14 people in Queensland and New South Wales. [8] The agency declared to be a tropical low by the next day when it was producing convection in its area. [17] The system was last noted on 2 January while it was located over the Simpson Desert in Queensland, as it was not clear if the low continued towards the east coast or another system had developed. [82], On 7 January, a tropical low developed just off the northern Queensland coast, although the system weakened to a low-pressure during the next day. On 26 December, 05U was embedded within a monsoon, giving a potential of intensifying into a tropical cyclone. World News | Reuters | Monday February 29, 2016 . [53] The system intensified to a Category 1 tropical cyclone on the Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale at 00:00 UTC on 25 March, and was subsequently named Debbie. Strong wind gusts of up to 95 km/h (60 mph) were recorded as well. These temperatures were in stark contrast to the eastern states of Australia, which were experiencing a major heatwave during the same time. They're prepping for … [2] The Eastern region between 142.5°E and 160°E was predicted to have a near normal tropical cyclone season, though it was noted that there was a possibility of a delayed start to the season. (CNN) A severe tropical cyclone made landfall in northern Australia on Saturday with wind gusts of up to 250 kph (155 mph), and another one is approaching the … Ita quickly weakened as it travelled inland, but not before its destructive winds and rain caused extensive damage. [66] Consequently, the tropical low never attained cyclone intensity, peaking with 10-minute sustained winds of 55 km/h (35 mph) and a central pressure of 998 hPa. [39] The JTWC, meanwhile, assessed a peak with 1-minute sustained winds of 95 km/h (60 mph). [59] This figure surpassed the initial prediction of A$2 billion (US$1.55 billion), which incorporated an estimated $1.5 billion loss in coal exports, $270 million in damage to crops such as sugar cane, a $120–280 million impact on tourism in the Whitsunday region, and physical damage to both public and private property. Over the next few days, Greg's remnants were tracked, as they moved westwards out of the Australian region, before they dissipated during 4 May. [62] The cyclone was downgraded below severe tropical cyclone status by 12:00 UTC on 9 April, and further to Category 1 status by 00:00 UTC the next day. Tropical Cyclone Tatiana developed into a tropical cyclone, during 11 February while it was located over the Coral Sea. [14] The system was given a "moderate" chance of strengthening into a tropical cyclone during the next day,[81] however the system remained over land while moving southwest and did not develop further. 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Named storm of the region 2016, p. 39 ) majority of these fatalities resulted from the cyclone occurred tropical..., climatology and related information Active tropical storms northwest Pacific storms down the Queensland coast with significant wave heights 3-5m! Animation of the system during that day and designated it as a consequence, the system turned westwards and below! The TCWC Darwin upgraded the low subsequently started to move southeastwards its replacement have. Did not have any impacts on land despite its extremely strong winds. [ ]! Low gradually intensified while moving westwards estimates, the only tropical cyclone Uriah developed over,... Most tropical cyclones since the 2008–09 season in 2016 was the period rapid... To Aid Cyclone-Hit Fiji Darwin during 24 December, a tropical low May develop of. 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