Whether the type of moss is sphagnum, Spanish, reindeer or excelsior, the crafts made are basically the same for each type and can be used interchangeably. They are dead and decayed moss that accumulate over time at the bottom of bogs. Peat is a product that is created from organic materials. As it grows, it spreads onto drier areas and turns those into bogs as well. Because of the high acidity and the antibacterial properties of sphagnum moss, it can be included in your filtration system to help filter your water. It was a real lifesaver for cuts and other injuries with skin disorders, as well as burns, frostbite, fungal lesions, psoriasis. Bogs and fens form where sphagnum grows because both living and dead moss absorb and store water. Peat moss is an excellent soil amendment for your acid-loving plants. Approximately 99 percent of Canada’s total national production comes from the combined operations of the 20 corporate groups that form the Canadian Sphagnum Peat Moss Association (CSPMA.) There are almost 400 species of peat moss. The semi-decomposed plant, excavated from bogs, is a first rate soil conditioner and is also used in seed and potting composts. Sphagnum Peat Moss. How Peat Moss works in an Aquarium What are the uses and Benefits of peat moss in your garden. Florists use sphagnum moss to line wire baskets or add a decorative touch to potted plants. Sphagnum moss also makes a good packing material for protecting delicate items in transit, it can be used as a cotton wool substitute and as a potting material for many species of orchid. It usually gets submerged into the peat bogs. The survival uses for moss are many and varied. Many people feel a twinge of guilt when they use peat moss in their gardening projects because of environmental concerns. Peat moss is the collective name given to moss that comes from genus “sphagnum”. Sphagnum peat moss is composed of accumulated dark brown fibrous biomatter. This is a field of sphagnum peat that is in the process of being harvested. Interesting fact: Up to 80% of the peat moss used in the US comes from Canada. A surgical bandage made of Sphagnum moss, like those used in WWI. Difference Between Peat, Peat Moss, and Sphagnum Moss. The most common use for peat moss is for producing professional and consumer growing media to grow plants. Today we will look into What is Sphagnum Peat Moss in gardening. You Can Use Sphagnum Moss to Filter Water. Sphagnum moss has long been used for medical purposes. It comes from a wetland. Peat moss is used by professionals and consumers to make growing media or to incorporate into a garden or landscape as soil conditioner. However, these two things are not the same. 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